3.390 \(\int \frac{\cos ^2(c+d x) (B \sec (c+d x)+C \sec ^2(c+d x))}{\sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=119 \[ -\frac{(B-2 C) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a} \tan (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a \sec (c+d x)+a}}\right )}{\sqrt{a} d}+\frac{\sqrt{2} (B-C) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a} \tan (c+d x)}{\sqrt{2} \sqrt{a \sec (c+d x)+a}}\right )}{\sqrt{a} d}+\frac{B \sin (c+d x)}{d \sqrt{a \sec (c+d x)+a}} \]

[Out]

-(((B - 2*C)*ArcTan[(Sqrt[a]*Tan[c + d*x])/Sqrt[a + a*Sec[c + d*x]]])/(Sqrt[a]*d)) + (Sqrt[2]*(B - C)*ArcTan[(
Sqrt[a]*Tan[c + d*x])/(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[a + a*Sec[c + d*x]])])/(Sqrt[a]*d) + (B*Sin[c + d*x])/(d*Sqrt[a + a*Sec[c
+ d*x]])

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.320073, antiderivative size = 119, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 7, number of rules used = 6, integrand size = 42, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.143, Rules used = {4072, 4022, 3920, 3774, 203, 3795} \[ -\frac{(B-2 C) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a} \tan (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a \sec (c+d x)+a}}\right )}{\sqrt{a} d}+\frac{\sqrt{2} (B-C) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a} \tan (c+d x)}{\sqrt{2} \sqrt{a \sec (c+d x)+a}}\right )}{\sqrt{a} d}+\frac{B \sin (c+d x)}{d \sqrt{a \sec (c+d x)+a}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[(Cos[c + d*x]^2*(B*Sec[c + d*x] + C*Sec[c + d*x]^2))/Sqrt[a + a*Sec[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

-(((B - 2*C)*ArcTan[(Sqrt[a]*Tan[c + d*x])/Sqrt[a + a*Sec[c + d*x]]])/(Sqrt[a]*d)) + (Sqrt[2]*(B - C)*ArcTan[(
Sqrt[a]*Tan[c + d*x])/(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[a + a*Sec[c + d*x]])])/(Sqrt[a]*d) + (B*Sin[c + d*x])/(d*Sqrt[a + a*Sec[c
+ d*x]])

Rule 4072

Int[((a_.) + csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(m_.)*((A_.) + csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(B_.) + csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(
x_)]^2*(C_.))*((c_.) + csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d_.))^(n_.), x_Symbol] :> Dist[1/b^2, Int[(a + b*Csc[e + f*x])
^(m + 1)*(c + d*Csc[e + f*x])^n*(b*B - a*C + b*C*Csc[e + f*x]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, B, C, m,
n}, x] && EqQ[A*b^2 - a*b*B + a^2*C, 0]

Rule 4022

Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d_.))^(n_)*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_))^(m_)*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*
(B_.) + (A_)), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(A*Cot[e + f*x]*(a + b*Csc[e + f*x])^m*(d*Csc[e + f*x])^n)/(f*n), x] - Dist[1
/(b*d*n), Int[(a + b*Csc[e + f*x])^m*(d*Csc[e + f*x])^(n + 1)*Simp[a*A*m - b*B*n - A*b*(m + n + 1)*Csc[e + f*x
], x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, d, e, f, A, B, m}, x] && NeQ[A*b - a*B, 0] && EqQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && LtQ[n, 0]

Rule 3920

Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d_.) + (c_))/Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)], x_Symbol] :> Dist[c/a,
Int[Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]], x], x] - Dist[(b*c - a*d)/a, Int[Csc[e + f*x]/Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]], x], x] /
; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && EqQ[a^2 - b^2, 0]

Rule 3774

Int[Sqrt[csc[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)], x_Symbol] :> Dist[(-2*b)/d, Subst[Int[1/(a + x^2), x], x, (b*C
ot[c + d*x])/Sqrt[a + b*Csc[c + d*x]]], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && EqQ[a^2 - b^2, 0]

Rule 203

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1*ArcTan[(Rt[b, 2]*x)/Rt[a, 2]])/(Rt[a, 2]*Rt[b, 2]), x] /;
FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && PosQ[a/b] && (GtQ[a, 0] || GtQ[b, 0])

Rule 3795

Int[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]/Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)], x_Symbol] :> Dist[-2/f, Subst[Int[1/(2
*a + x^2), x], x, (b*Cot[e + f*x])/Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]]], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f}, x] && EqQ[a^2 - b^2, 0
]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \frac{\cos ^2(c+d x) \left (B \sec (c+d x)+C \sec ^2(c+d x)\right )}{\sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}} \, dx &=\int \frac{\cos (c+d x) (B+C \sec (c+d x))}{\sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\frac{B \sin (c+d x)}{d \sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}}+\frac{\int \frac{-\frac{1}{2} a (B-2 C)+\frac{1}{2} a B \sec (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}} \, dx}{a}\\ &=\frac{B \sin (c+d x)}{d \sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}}-\frac{(B-2 C) \int \sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)} \, dx}{2 a}+(B-C) \int \frac{\sec (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\frac{B \sin (c+d x)}{d \sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}}+\frac{(B-2 C) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{a+x^2} \, dx,x,-\frac{a \tan (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}}\right )}{d}-\frac{(2 (B-C)) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{2 a+x^2} \, dx,x,-\frac{a \tan (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}}\right )}{d}\\ &=-\frac{(B-2 C) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a} \tan (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}}\right )}{\sqrt{a} d}+\frac{\sqrt{2} (B-C) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a} \tan (c+d x)}{\sqrt{2} \sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}}\right )}{\sqrt{a} d}+\frac{B \sin (c+d x)}{d \sqrt{a+a \sec (c+d x)}}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [C]  time = 26.4385, size = 10104, normalized size = 84.91 \[ \text{Result too large to show} \]

Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.

[In]

Integrate[(Cos[c + d*x]^2*(B*Sec[c + d*x] + C*Sec[c + d*x]^2))/Sqrt[a + a*Sec[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

Result too large to show

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Maple [B]  time = 0.345, size = 353, normalized size = 3. \begin{align*}{\frac{1}{2\,ad\sin \left ( dx+c \right ) } \left ( B\sqrt{2}{\it Artanh} \left ({\frac{\sqrt{2}\sin \left ( dx+c \right ) }{2\,\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) }\sqrt{-2\,{\frac{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) }{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1}}}} \right ) \sqrt{-2\,{\frac{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) }{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1}}}\sin \left ( dx+c \right ) -2\,C\sqrt{-2\,{\frac{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) }{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1}}}{\it Artanh} \left ( 1/2\,{\frac{\sqrt{2}\sin \left ( dx+c \right ) }{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) }\sqrt{-2\,{\frac{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) }{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1}}}} \right ) \sqrt{2}\sin \left ( dx+c \right ) +2\,B\ln \left ({\frac{1}{\sin \left ( dx+c \right ) } \left ( \sqrt{-2\,{\frac{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) }{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1}}}\sin \left ( dx+c \right ) -\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1 \right ) } \right ) \sqrt{-2\,{\frac{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) }{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1}}}\sin \left ( dx+c \right ) -2\,C\ln \left ({\frac{1}{\sin \left ( dx+c \right ) } \left ( \sqrt{-2\,{\frac{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) }{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1}}}\sin \left ( dx+c \right ) -\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1 \right ) } \right ) \sqrt{-2\,{\frac{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) }{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1}}}\sin \left ( dx+c \right ) -2\,B \left ( \cos \left ( dx+c \right ) \right ) ^{2}+2\,B\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) \right ) \sqrt{{\frac{a \left ( \cos \left ( dx+c \right ) +1 \right ) }{\cos \left ( dx+c \right ) }}}} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(cos(d*x+c)^2*(B*sec(d*x+c)+C*sec(d*x+c)^2)/(a+a*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2),x)

[Out]

1/2/d/a*(B*2^(1/2)*arctanh(1/2*2^(1/2)*(-2*cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)/cos(d*x+c))*(-2*cos(d*x
+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)-2*C*(-2*cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*arctanh(1/2*2^(1/2)*(-2*cos(d*x+
c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)/cos(d*x+c))*2^(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)+2*B*ln(((-2*cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2
)*sin(d*x+c)-cos(d*x+c)+1)/sin(d*x+c))*(-2*cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)-2*C*ln(((-2*cos(d*x+c)/
(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)-cos(d*x+c)+1)/sin(d*x+c))*(-2*cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)-2*B
*cos(d*x+c)^2+2*B*cos(d*x+c))*(a*(cos(d*x+c)+1)/cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)/sin(d*x+c)

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Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{{\left (C \sec \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + B \sec \left (d x + c\right )\right )} \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2}}{\sqrt{a \sec \left (d x + c\right ) + a}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cos(d*x+c)^2*(B*sec(d*x+c)+C*sec(d*x+c)^2)/(a+a*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate((C*sec(d*x + c)^2 + B*sec(d*x + c))*cos(d*x + c)^2/sqrt(a*sec(d*x + c) + a), x)

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Fricas [A]  time = 3.24055, size = 1214, normalized size = 10.2 \begin{align*} \left [\frac{2 \, B \sqrt{\frac{a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )}} \cos \left (d x + c\right ) \sin \left (d x + c\right ) - \sqrt{2}{\left ({\left (B - C\right )} a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) +{\left (B - C\right )} a\right )} \sqrt{-\frac{1}{a}} \log \left (\frac{2 \, \sqrt{2} \sqrt{\frac{a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )}} \sqrt{-\frac{1}{a}} \cos \left (d x + c\right ) \sin \left (d x + c\right ) + 3 \, \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 2 \, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - 1}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 2 \, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1}\right ) +{\left ({\left (B - 2 \, C\right )} \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + B - 2 \, C\right )} \sqrt{-a} \log \left (\frac{2 \, a \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 2 \, \sqrt{-a} \sqrt{\frac{a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )}} \cos \left (d x + c\right ) \sin \left (d x + c\right ) + a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - a}{\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1}\right )}{2 \,{\left (a d \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a d\right )}}, \frac{B \sqrt{\frac{a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )}} \cos \left (d x + c\right ) \sin \left (d x + c\right ) +{\left ({\left (B - 2 \, C\right )} \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + B - 2 \, C\right )} \sqrt{a} \arctan \left (\frac{\sqrt{\frac{a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )}} \cos \left (d x + c\right )}{\sqrt{a} \sin \left (d x + c\right )}\right ) - \frac{\sqrt{2}{\left ({\left (B - C\right )} a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) +{\left (B - C\right )} a\right )} \arctan \left (\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt{\frac{a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )}} \cos \left (d x + c\right )}{\sqrt{a} \sin \left (d x + c\right )}\right )}{\sqrt{a}}}{a d \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a d}\right ] \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cos(d*x+c)^2*(B*sec(d*x+c)+C*sec(d*x+c)^2)/(a+a*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

[1/2*(2*B*sqrt((a*cos(d*x + c) + a)/cos(d*x + c))*cos(d*x + c)*sin(d*x + c) - sqrt(2)*((B - C)*a*cos(d*x + c)
+ (B - C)*a)*sqrt(-1/a)*log((2*sqrt(2)*sqrt((a*cos(d*x + c) + a)/cos(d*x + c))*sqrt(-1/a)*cos(d*x + c)*sin(d*x
+ c) + 3*cos(d*x + c)^2 + 2*cos(d*x + c) - 1)/(cos(d*x + c)^2 + 2*cos(d*x + c) + 1)) + ((B - 2*C)*cos(d*x + c
) + B - 2*C)*sqrt(-a)*log((2*a*cos(d*x + c)^2 + 2*sqrt(-a)*sqrt((a*cos(d*x + c) + a)/cos(d*x + c))*cos(d*x + c
)*sin(d*x + c) + a*cos(d*x + c) - a)/(cos(d*x + c) + 1)))/(a*d*cos(d*x + c) + a*d), (B*sqrt((a*cos(d*x + c) +
a)/cos(d*x + c))*cos(d*x + c)*sin(d*x + c) + ((B - 2*C)*cos(d*x + c) + B - 2*C)*sqrt(a)*arctan(sqrt((a*cos(d*x
+ c) + a)/cos(d*x + c))*cos(d*x + c)/(sqrt(a)*sin(d*x + c))) - sqrt(2)*((B - C)*a*cos(d*x + c) + (B - C)*a)*a
rctan(sqrt(2)*sqrt((a*cos(d*x + c) + a)/cos(d*x + c))*cos(d*x + c)/(sqrt(a)*sin(d*x + c)))/sqrt(a))/(a*d*cos(d
*x + c) + a*d)]

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Sympy [F(-1)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Timed out} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cos(d*x+c)**2*(B*sec(d*x+c)+C*sec(d*x+c)**2)/(a+a*sec(d*x+c))**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Timed out

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Giac [B]  time = 11.3762, size = 531, normalized size = 4.46 \begin{align*} \frac{\frac{\sqrt{2}{\left (B - C\right )} \log \left ({\left (\sqrt{-a} \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right ) - \sqrt{-a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + a}\right )}^{2}\right )}{\sqrt{-a} \mathrm{sgn}\left (\tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} - 1\right )} + \frac{{\left (B - 2 \, C\right )} \log \left ({\left |{\left (\sqrt{-a} \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right ) - \sqrt{-a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + a}\right )}^{2} - a{\left (2 \, \sqrt{2} + 3\right )} \right |}\right )}{\sqrt{-a} \mathrm{sgn}\left (\tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} - 1\right )} - \frac{{\left (B - 2 \, C\right )} \log \left ({\left |{\left (\sqrt{-a} \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right ) - \sqrt{-a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + a}\right )}^{2} + a{\left (2 \, \sqrt{2} - 3\right )} \right |}\right )}{\sqrt{-a} \mathrm{sgn}\left (\tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} - 1\right )} + \frac{4 \, \sqrt{2}{\left (3 \,{\left (\sqrt{-a} \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right ) - \sqrt{-a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + a}\right )}^{2} B \sqrt{-a} - B \sqrt{-a} a\right )}}{{\left ({\left (\sqrt{-a} \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right ) - \sqrt{-a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + a}\right )}^{4} - 6 \,{\left (\sqrt{-a} \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right ) - \sqrt{-a \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} + a}\right )}^{2} a + a^{2}\right )} \mathrm{sgn}\left (\tan \left (\frac{1}{2} \, d x + \frac{1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} - 1\right )}}{2 \, d} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cos(d*x+c)^2*(B*sec(d*x+c)+C*sec(d*x+c)^2)/(a+a*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

1/2*(sqrt(2)*(B - C)*log((sqrt(-a)*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c) - sqrt(-a*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 + a))^2)/(sqrt(-a)*sg
n(tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 - 1)) + (B - 2*C)*log(abs((sqrt(-a)*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c) - sqrt(-a*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*
c)^2 + a))^2 - a*(2*sqrt(2) + 3)))/(sqrt(-a)*sgn(tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 - 1)) - (B - 2*C)*log(abs((sqrt(-a)*ta
n(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c) - sqrt(-a*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 + a))^2 + a*(2*sqrt(2) - 3)))/(sqrt(-a)*sgn(tan(1/2*d*x +
1/2*c)^2 - 1)) + 4*sqrt(2)*(3*(sqrt(-a)*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c) - sqrt(-a*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 + a))^2*B*sqrt(-
a) - B*sqrt(-a)*a)/(((sqrt(-a)*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c) - sqrt(-a*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 + a))^4 - 6*(sqrt(-a)*tan
(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c) - sqrt(-a*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 + a))^2*a + a^2)*sgn(tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 - 1)))/d